A 21st-Century Perspective
نویسنده
چکیده
I nformation continues to accumulate, at an increasingly rapid pace, about the complex processes and mechanisms underlying the genesis and maintenance of child and adolescent forms of mental disorder. Our major goal for this, the third edition of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology—in chapters written by international experts on the topics of interest—is to present current information, particularly surrounding core vulnerabilities and risk factors for major dimensions and categories of behavioral and emotional problems of youth. As in our prior editions (Beauchaine & Hinshaw, 2008, 2013), we emphasize psychobiological vulnerabilities in the active context of environmental forces that shape development. Framed somewhat differently, an important objective for each chapter is to delineate potential ontogenic processes in progressions to mental disorder, signifying mechanisms underlying individual development, with the realization that multiple vulnerabilities and risk factors interact and transact in case-specific yet ultimately predictable ways (Beauchaine & Hinshaw, 2016; Beauchaine & McNulty, 2013; Hinshaw, 2015). Parallel to the first two editions, we do not prioritize assessment or treatment-related information in this book, given that such coverage would necessitate a second or even third volume (e.g., Mash & Barkley, 2006, 2007). Although the book’s title focuses on children and adolescents, I note immediately that psychopathology, in many (if not most) cases, unfolds across the entire lifespan. Most so-called adult manifestations of mental disorder have origins, if not outright symptompresentations, prior to age 18.Moreover, even the earliest-appearing forms of behavioral and emotional disturbance typically portend escalating symptoms and impairments that can persist for decades (e.g., Kessler, Berglund, Demler, Jin, & Walters, 2005). Because resilience is also a possibility (Luthar, 2006), lifespan
منابع مشابه
2005 Runme Shaw Memorial Lecture: Training doctors for the 21st century--a global perspective.
1 Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, UK Address for Reprints: Prof David Weatherall, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford, OX3 9DS, UK. Email: [email protected] 2005 Runme Shaw Memorial Lecture: Training Doctors for the 21st Century – A Global Perspective DJ Weathe...
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